Is There Anyone Out There?
How To Identify a Market For Your Small Business
Once you have hit upon your
idea you are likely to be full of enthusiasm and raring to go. You can see
the potential and you can’t wait to get started. But … is there anyone out
there who is as keen on your product as you are? Many new business owners
fail to ask this question at an early stage and it’s only when the doors
open do they realise they may have been hasty!
Having spent time searching
out and refining your idea you have to spend equal time confirming that
there is a market for your product. It may seem like a daunting task but
there are 3 logical steps you can take.
Identify Your Geographical
Market
Are you going to sell locally
or a bit wider a-field? Can you see yourself selling within a number of
regions within the UK or the whole country? Who knows, your product could be
suitable for world-wide distribution! It’s important you identify your
catchment area because everything else stems from this.
Identify Your Market Place
Having identified your overall
market the next step is to find out more specific information.
Industry
You want to find out how many
potential customers there are, what the trends are within the industry, what
the future looks like. Where can you find all this information? Obtain and
search through other company’s brochures, industry magazines, trade
journals, industry association web sites, ask your local Business Link if
they have any information.
Local Market
If you intend to service your
local area you need to make sure that your target customer lives there!
Drive or walk around, look hard at the people on the street. Do they match
the profile you have in mind for your target customer? Look at the other
shops and businesses in the area. Do they compliment your business?
Suppose you wish to set up a
second hand shop and you want to establish the business near your home to be
close to your family. Where you live is a middle to upper class area. You
have to be honest and question whether such a business would do well in this
area. However, if you want to open in a low income area, then you are
probably onto a winner!
It’s all about making sure
that your ideal customer exists in your area. Naturally, if you are purely
an e-business then geographical considerations don’t come into it.
Identify Your Potential
Customers
Having identified your market
place you next step is to identify your potential customers. Are there going
to be enough of them to make your business a success?
Your first step is to
visualise who your typical customer would be. What is their average age?
What income bracket are they in? What sex are they? Are they careful buyers
or impulse buyers? How often do they buy products such as yours?
This is an important exercise
to do because having built up a customer profile you can then carry out more
targeted research to satisfy yourself that the market exists and justifies
you starting up. A customer profile will also help you later on when you
start marketing your product so making your campaigns more focused.
With a target market and a
target customer in mind you now need to undertake research to prove that the
market exists and to confirm that you are not being over enthusiastic about
demand! This involves seeking views from your potential customers via a
survey, which is what we will look at next.
But first
we will examine how you go about collecting your data.
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