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I
often get asked by readers of my newsletter how they can write a Business
Plan. To the uninitiated writing a Business Plan can be a daunting task but
once you have a clear framework to work off it's not as hard as you may
first think.
Here
is a basic prompt you can use to start writing your first Business Plan.
Don't Go It Alone, Ask For Help
Picture this. You've never written a Business Plan before; you sit down at
your table and end up staring at a blank piece of paper for 3 hours! Then,
another 3 hours later, all you have is a bin full of scrap paper. However,
in order to help you put a plan together there are a variety of sources of
help you can tap into:
-
Professional
advisers
-
Business
colleagues
-
Advice
agencies
-
Your staff
-
Books and
websites
You will be surprised as to how many sources of advice there
is out there so spend some time hunting them down.
Follow a Framework
Having
a framework or outline to follow can make the task of writing a Business
Plan so much easier. The 3 parts to your Plan are:
This
is your framework which will guide both you and the reader through your
business and your idea.
Tell the Reader Where You Are Now
In
your first section you want to paint a picture of where your business is
now. These are the main areas to cover:
-
Business
history
-
Location and
premises
-
Your product
or service
-
Your market
-
Your
customers
-
Your
competition
-
Your staff
-
Equipment
Provide an insight into each part of your business so that the reader of
your Plan knows how the business looks now. Obviously if you are just
starting up provide an idea of how you see these aspects of your business
once you get going.
Tell the Reader Where You Intend To Be
Having
given an overview of your business, the next step is to tell them where you
want to be. The main points to cover are:
-
Your
objectives and goals
-
State what
you want from the reader - a loan or overdraft for example
-
Explain why
you need and what it will be used for
Tell the Reader How You Are Going To Get There
It's
all very well promoting your idea and business but the important point to
put over is how you are going to get there. Here are the key points to
cover:
-
Marketing
plan
-
Additional
resources needed to meet your objectives and goals
-
Your
contribution in terms of cash or equipment
-
Security you
can offer to support a request for finance
-
Profit and
loss and cash flow forecast to show that you plan to make money and that you
can pay back the loan
If you are able to see how the staff in similar businesses
interact with customers, how the marketing is done, and generally assessing
what works and what doesn't.
Provide Some Supporting Information and Evidence
Your
Plan will have contained a lot of information, so it is helpful to include
supporting documentation to provide more background. Placing these
additional items as an appendix ensures that the flow of the Plan has not
been affected by additional information.
What sort of items could you include?
-
Letter of
support from your Accountant
-
Confirmation
of pending orders from customers
-
If you are
purchasing a property, you could include the sales particulars
-
Independent
industry surveys showing that your sector is doing well
-
If you are
buying machinery or equipment include quotations
-
If you
business' main asset is you, include your CV!
Ask
Someone to Review It
When
you are totally immersed in a task you can easily miss obvious mistakes. Ask
someone to review your Plan to ensure there are no spelling or grammatical
errors - don't rely on Spell Check! Does it all make sense? Have you been
logical in your arguments?
Get
the Presentation Right
After
having spent a lot of time and effort on the content you don't want to spoil
it all with poor presentation! Here are some tips:
-
Get the Plan
typed; it will make it look more professional
-
Make sure all
the papers are clean and that there are no dirt marks or coffee stains! Buy
some good quality paper
-
Purchase a
classy folder or binder to put your Plan in (paper clips or staples may not
portray the right image!)
-
Don't forget
to include all your contact details
So
that's it! Follow these simple steps and you'll quickly have your Business
Plan written and ready to go
Robert Warlow
Small Business
Success
http://www.smallbusinesssuccess.biz
Robert runs a number of websites focusing on ideas and tips for small
businesses, and people running online businesses. Check out his websites for
free newsletters, e-books and articles:
http://www.smallbusinesssuccess.biz ,
http://www.smallbusinessloanhelp.co.uk ,
http://www.marketingtipsandideas.com and
http://www.internetmarketingtipsandideas.com
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