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Pricing
Strategies: Selling at a Higher Price
Even the most sales savvy
among us have had to fight back the nerves that materialize
whenever we are faced with telling a customer about a price
increase. Talking about it never makes for an easy
conversation. When discussing a price increase in a
business-to-business environment, it is important to remember
that our customers have probably had to have the same discussion
with their own customers. A company exists only as long as it
earns a profit and it can only do that if it delivers a quality
product or service at the right price. This means that the key
to any conversation about raising the price is to emphasize that
such an increase will ensure product quality.
As you begin to prepare your strategy for communicating a price
increase, ask yourself the following questions:
1.
Does the customer take your product/service and add a standard
percentage increase in price when selling to their customers?
If this is the case, you can point out that your customer will
make more money by taking a standard percentage of a higher
amount.
2.
What percentage of the customer’s business is your
product/service? If the percentage is small, tell them that the
amount of increase is only a small percentage of their total
business. If the percentage is great, then you can emphasize
that the price increase is necessary to maintain the level of
product quality necessary for them to serve their customers.
3.
Has the customer faced any other price increases from other
vendors? If so, try to identify what some percentages of the
other increases have been. If yours falls into the low end, then
you can point out how your increase is comparatively smaller
than that of many others. If your increase is at the high end,
you can either explain how yours is the only one you expect to
take or that you wouldn’t be surprised to see others coming back
to take another round of price increases.
4.
How does the customer view you and the products/services you
sell? If you have a quality reputation and record, then you can
emphasize that the increase has been carefully thought through
and it is only being taken to ensure continued quality. If you
have a spotty record with the customer, then you should stress
how the price increase will allow you to begin addressing some
of the issues in question by allowing you to improve the overall
quality of service they have been receiving. Naturally, it is
important to make sure all comments are backed with a commitment
to follow-through.
5.
Will the customer raise an issue with the price increase? Be
prepared to show documentation of how your costs have escalated
and how other companies are experiencing the same increases. (An
example is the increasing cost of oil, which has forced any
company that uses petroleum in the manufacturing or
transportation of goods to most likely increase prices.) When
having this discussion, be sure to show empathy for the
customer, but remain firm in what you’re saying. If the customer
senses any hesitation on your part, they will likely try to
exploit it in the form of a price concession from you. Also, be
prepared to share steps that your company has taken in an
attempt to avoid a price increase. This can include ways you’ve
already cut costs or how the price increase is the only way to
maintain the quality and service the customer expects. A
final point to emphasize is the time lag between this price
increase and the previous increase. Having information
available concerning the rate of inflation during that specific
time period may also help diffuse the issue.
6.
Why does the customer buy from you anyway? Knowing this will
allow you to reinforce these points when talking about the price
increase. You should also have ready at least two key needs of
the customer that your product or service satisfies. Be sure
all of your strategic information about the customer is
up-to-date before a price increase is announced.
7.
How much business is at risk from the customer? We can
sometimes get carried away thinking that if we raise prices,
we’ll lose the customer, even though this is rarely the case.
Think through what steps the customer would have to take to
move to another vendor. Many times the work involved in moving
is not worth the effort, and thus the business is less at risk
than thought.
The
following Sales Presentation tips are the best practices to
employ when executing a price increase:
1.
Give the customer lead-time. Provide the customer with enough
notice to allow them to make adjustments in their information
systems and to exercise at least one more order at the existing
price.
2.
Avoid showing favorites. Pricing integrity is always essential,
but especially so during a price change. Do not treat
particular customers more favorably than others in pricing
during an increase. Different pricing levels are fine as long
as they can be logically defended so that a customer who is not
receiving the price break can understand and accept the price
change.
3.
Do not allow your customer to find out about a price increase
from your invoice. Any changes in pricing must come from the
account executive or a person of high position within the
company. Information regarding a price change should only appear
on an invoice after every person involved has been personally
notified. (Sufficient time should occur in the price increase
timeline to allow at least one invoice to contain a note of the
pending increase in price.)
4.
Make
sure each customer service representative and anyone else who
comes in contact with the customer is fully aware of when the
price increase is going to be communicated. One of the most
significant possibilities for confusion is when the customer
hears conflicting information from different departments.
Everyone in customer service needs to be fully aware of the
price increase, the reasoning behind it, and the logistics for
implementation. They should also be provided with a FAQ guide to
ensure that when customers do ask them about elements of the
pricing increase, they are able to share accurate information.
5.
Believe
in the price increase. In order to be paid what you are worth,
you must charge what you are worth. Although this is not
something that can be explicitly communicated to the customer,
this general sense is what sets apart the best practice
companies and high-performing sales professionals.
6.
Instill
an open-phone/open-door policy. Any time a price increase takes
place, it is important for all senior executives to be willing
to answer a phone call from a customer or to make phone calls to
key customers. For successful consultative selling, nothing
sends a stronger signal to a sales organization than seeing
their senior executives on the front-line when dealing with a
price increase.
7.
Before
and after the price increase, monitor the sales patterns of your
individual customers. It is important to quickly catch any
changes that occur as a result of the price increase.
During the 1970’s and 1980’s, price increases were common and
expected. In the past 10 years, however, we’ve all grown used
to lower inflation and the overwhelming impact of Wal-Mart’s
philosophy on pricing. Today, price increases are again growing
more common and acceptable as long as they are well thought
through and not seen as a way to merely increase profits.
Because they are an inevitable part of business today, we can’t
let ourselves avoid dealing with price increases. Instead, we
should seek to use them strategically to increase our selling
potential.
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