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"Every person who has ever started a business, I
imagine, thought he had a good idea. It's the smart person, and
the rare person, who tries to find out the most important thing:
do other people think it's a good idea?"
--
Bernard Kamoroff, author of "Small-Time Operator"
If you've ever wondered why more people don't respond to your
sales attempts and marketing messages, here's the first place to
look -- are you selling something that people are willing to
spend money on?
It can be hard enough to get your marketing message heard and
work your way toward closing a sale when you're offering a
product or service that prospects already know will help them.
But if you also have to educate prospective customers about why
it's worth their while to buy what you are selling in the first
place, you are fighting an uphill battle.
A student in one of my classes proposed an idea to sell
financial counseling services to college students. He reasoned
that more and more young people were incurring massive amounts
of debt and declaring bankruptcy. Obviously, the need in the
marketplace was there, right? But when I asked him if students
thought they needed financial counseling, his immediate answer
was no. They had other concerns and ignored their finances,
which was why he thought they needed him.
Right there is the catch. He thought they needed him; they
didn't think so. The vast majority of buyers -- whether they are
individual consumers or buying on behalf of a business -- only
purchase products and services that solve a problem they have
already defined. If you are the one who has to tell them that
they have a problem in the first place, you have a pretty tough
sale ahead of you.
In fact, your customers not only have to know they have a
problem, they have to be willing to spend money to solve it.
A client of mine was marketing her services to companies to
help them build community partnerships. She knew that many
corporate donors were choosing to sponsor one nonprofit instead
of spreading their donations around. But finding the right fit
for a sponsorship was hard. She tried to sell companies on her
ability to locate appropriate nonprofits and help establish
relations. But they weren't buying. They knew they had a
problem, but weren't willing to pay to fix it.
So it's not enough that people want what you offer, it has to
be something they will spend money to get. And very importantly,
they must also be able to justify that purchase to themselves
and others. This is where you can provide exactly what your
prospective clients need to make a buying decision.
Let's take as an example a life coach who tells clients he
can help them find more passion in life. The prospect tells a
friend: "I'm thinking about hiring a life coach to help me
discover more passion in my work." The friend is skeptical, and
says: "Sounds a little vague to me. If I were you, I'd spend my
money on taking those art classes you keep talking about." The
client has been unable to justify the purchase and she is now
having second thoughts.
But what if the same coach told the prospect he could help
her find a new job? When the friend asks for details, the
prospect, briefed by the coach, responds: "He says he can
partner with me to help me seek out the opportunities that match
what I'm really looking for, and stay motivated while I'm
looking." A much more likely response from the friend now is:
"Sounds like it could be helpful. What's the coach's name?"
What the coach has done in the second case is sold to the
client's bottom line. He has offered a result that not only the
client, but her friend, seem willing to spend money on. He has
also given her the language to explain his solution and justify
the purchase to both her friend and herself. In fact, the nature
of the work he ends up doing with this client may be exactly the
same as it would have been when he offered her "passion." The
difference is that the sale just got much easier.
The more concrete you can be about the results clients can
expect, the more likely they are to buy. And the closer your
offer is to a result that is already in their budget, the easier
your sale becomes. When selling to organizations, these factors
become even more critical. Every purchase has to be justified to
a boss or a board, and if it's not in the budget, your sale may
have to wait for next year.
One of my clients was marketing herself as a facilitator. In
her sales pitch to corporate clients, she talked about her
experience and produced glowing testimonials. But all her hard
work produced only a few contracts. Then she began marketing her
facilitation in the form of team-building retreats. All of a
sudden, organizations that had no need for "facilitation" were
eager for "team-building," and in some cases already had that
need defined in their training budget.
The key to selling to your client's bottom line is knowing
what that is. Ask the people in your target market not just what
their problems and goals are, but where they have spent money in
the past. A client who has worked with a massage therapist is a
likely prospect for chiropractic. A company that has hired
graphic designers is probably a good target for communications
consulting. Get to know your market's spending habits and you
will know better how to sell to them.
In every communication, talk about the specific results you
deliver and the amount of value you provide. When you can assign
an economic benefit to making a purchase, you increase the
likelihood of a sale. This is why finding a new job sells better
than finding passion, and helping a company make teams more
productive attracts more buyers than helping them run a meeting.
If clients believe you can either help them make money or save
it, working with you can pay for itself.
When you are selling a product or service with no definable
value -- for example, you can help to improve a person's quality
of life or a company's work environment -- be aware that you may
have a tougher sale than when your offer can be translated into
currency. Look for how you can describe your value in the most
tangible terms possible, and be prepared to spend some time
educating your customers before they will become willing to buy.
Selling to the bottom line may require no changes at all to
what you do, just a change to how you talk about it.
"Nice-to-have" products and services may generate interest, but
"got-to-have" ones generate sales.
C.J. Hayden is the author of Get Clients Now! Thousands of
business owners and salespeople have used her simple sales and
marketing system to double or triple their income. Get a free
copy of "Five Secrets to Finding All the Clients You'll Ever
Need" at http://www.getclientsnow.com
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